"Civilization exists precisely so that there may be no masses but rather men alert enough never to constitute masses"
About this Quote
Written by a Catholic novelist and polemicist who watched Europe flirt with (and succumb to) fascism and mass propaganda, Bernanos is allergic to the modern temptation to outsource conscience. “Masses” here isn’t a neutral demographic term; it’s an ethical category: people reduced to slogans, habits, consumer desires, party lines. The menace isn’t mere collectivism, but the psychic surrender that makes cruelty, scapegoating, and obedience feel like belonging.
The razor edge is in “men alert enough.” He doesn’t ask for genius or sainthood, just wakefulness: the cultivated ability to resist hypnosis, to notice when language is being weaponized, to refuse the comfort of moral automation. Civilization becomes less about infrastructure and more about interior discipline - education, faith, art, debate, institutions that preserve dissent and complexity.
Bernanos’s subtext is also accusatory: if masses exist, civilization has failed at its most basic job. The sentence reads like an indictment of the interwar decades, but it travels cleanly into any era of algorithmic consensus and manufactured outrage, where “mass” is less a crowd in a square than a synchronized set of impulses. His ideal citizen is not atomized, but uncollectable.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bernanos, Georges. (2026, January 18). Civilization exists precisely so that there may be no masses but rather men alert enough never to constitute masses. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/civilization-exists-precisely-so-that-there-may-8787/
Chicago Style
Bernanos, Georges. "Civilization exists precisely so that there may be no masses but rather men alert enough never to constitute masses." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/civilization-exists-precisely-so-that-there-may-8787/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Civilization exists precisely so that there may be no masses but rather men alert enough never to constitute masses." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/civilization-exists-precisely-so-that-there-may-8787/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











