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Art & Creativity Quote by Hans Hofmann

"Color is a plastic means of creating intervals... color harmonics produced by special relationships, or tensions. We differentiate now between formal tensions and color tensions, just as we differentiate in music between counterpoint and harmony"

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Color, for Hofmann, isn’t decoration; it’s architecture. Calling it “plastic” pulls the term back to its older art meaning: something you can model, build, and make spatial. He’s pushing against the lazy idea of color as a surface treatment applied after the “real” work of drawing. Instead, color becomes a structural tool that creates “intervals” - gaps, jumps, pressures - the same way a skilled composer uses distance between notes to make feeling legible.

The music analogy isn’t an artsy garnish. It’s a strategic translation device aimed at modern audiences learning to see abstract painting as a time-based experience you scan, compare, and resolve. “Harmonics” and “tensions” imply that color’s power lies in relationship, not in isolated prettiness: a red doesn’t sing because it’s red; it sings because it’s pressed against a certain green, muted by a neighboring gray, amplified by a stripe of white. The canvas becomes a field of negotiated forces.

His distinction between “formal tensions” and “color tensions” also stakes a claim in mid-century debates about what painting is after representation. Form can create push-pull through shape and proportion; color can do it independently, even aggressively, by advancing, receding, clashing, or locking into equilibrium. In the context of Hofmann’s teaching and his influence on Abstract Expressionism, this reads like pedagogy as manifesto: training artists to feel color as dynamic energy, not pigment. The subtext is discipline masquerading as freedom - abstraction, but with rules you can hear.

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APA Style (7th ed.)
Hofmann, Hans. (2026, January 17). Color is a plastic means of creating intervals... color harmonics produced by special relationships, or tensions. We differentiate now between formal tensions and color tensions, just as we differentiate in music between counterpoint and harmony. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/color-is-a-plastic-means-of-creating-intervals-68044/

Chicago Style
Hofmann, Hans. "Color is a plastic means of creating intervals... color harmonics produced by special relationships, or tensions. We differentiate now between formal tensions and color tensions, just as we differentiate in music between counterpoint and harmony." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/color-is-a-plastic-means-of-creating-intervals-68044/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Color is a plastic means of creating intervals... color harmonics produced by special relationships, or tensions. We differentiate now between formal tensions and color tensions, just as we differentiate in music between counterpoint and harmony." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/color-is-a-plastic-means-of-creating-intervals-68044/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

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Color as a Plastic Means of Creating Intervals – Hans Hofmann
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Hans Hofmann (March 21, 1880 - February 17, 1966) was a Artist from Germany.

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