"Communism is in conflict with human nature"
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The move is also defensive in a distinctly 19th-century way. Renan wrote in a Europe rattled by the aftershocks of 1848, the Paris Commune, accelerating industrial misery, and the rise of mass politics that threatened bourgeois liberal order. Elites needed a language that made redistribution sound like a violation of reality itself. “Human nature” supplies that language: it smuggles in assumptions about property, hierarchy, competition, and individual ambition as if they were biological facts.
Renan the philosopher is not offering data; he’s policing the imaginable. The phrase quietly narrows the moral horizon: wanting equality becomes wanting the impossible, and wanting the impossible becomes suspect. It’s clever rhetoric because it shifts the argument away from institutions (wages, landlords, factories, the state) and onto an alleged constant inside the human soul. Communism doesn’t fail because power corrupts or incentives misfire; it fails because people won’t cooperate, won’t share, won’t be remade. That cynicism is the point.
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Renan, Ernest. (2026, January 15). Communism is in conflict with human nature. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/communism-is-in-conflict-with-human-nature-2832/
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Renan, Ernest. "Communism is in conflict with human nature." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/communism-is-in-conflict-with-human-nature-2832/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Communism is in conflict with human nature." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/communism-is-in-conflict-with-human-nature-2832/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.









