"Communism possesses a language which every people can understand - its elements are hunger, envy, and death"
About this Quote
The subtext is less about policy than about human appetite. “Hunger” isn’t only empty stomachs; it’s the engine of mass politics, the condition that makes grand abstractions feel necessary. “Envy” is the moral accusation, the suggestion that egalitarian rhetoric is powered less by justice than by resentment, the leveling impulse as revenge. Then “death” lands as the inevitable grammar of coercion: once envy is sanctified and hunger is mobilized, someone has to enforce the new order.
Context matters. Heine is a German-Jewish poet watching the 19th century convulse with revolutions, censorship, and the early socialist imagination coalescing into something bigger than salon debate. He’s sympathetic to liberation movements, but allergic to their puritan streak and their willingness to turn ideals into tribunals. The line’s effectiveness comes from its austerity: no theory, no footnotes, just a cold triad that reads like prophecy - and like a warning about how quickly “for everyone” can become “against someone.”
Quote Details
| Topic | Human Rights |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Heine, Heinrich. (2026, January 15). Communism possesses a language which every people can understand - its elements are hunger, envy, and death. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/communism-possesses-a-language-which-every-people-8037/
Chicago Style
Heine, Heinrich. "Communism possesses a language which every people can understand - its elements are hunger, envy, and death." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/communism-possesses-a-language-which-every-people-8037/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Communism possesses a language which every people can understand - its elements are hunger, envy, and death." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/communism-possesses-a-language-which-every-people-8037/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.









