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Daily Inspiration Quote by Blaise Pascal

"Concupiscence and force are the source of all our actions; concupiscence causes voluntary actions, force involuntary ones"

About this Quote

Pascal doesn not offer a flattering anthropology; he offers a mechanical one. By reducing human motion to two engines - concupiscence (desire that wants, grasps, consumes) and force (pressure that compels, coerces, disciplines) - he strips away the prestige words we use to launder motive: virtue, reason, calling, even "choice". The sting is that both engines are morally compromised. Desire is not the noble pursuit of the good; it is appetite. Force is not legitimate authority; it is constraint. Between them, the human subject looks less like a sovereign mind and more like a pressured body improvising stories about itself.

The line works because it is a trap for self-image. "Voluntary" actions feel like freedom until Pascal names their driver: concupiscence. Suddenly your proud decisions resemble cravings with better grammar. "Involuntary" actions feel like accident or fate until he names their driver too: force, the social and political reality that makes bodies comply. Pascal is not denying that we deliberate; he is suggesting deliberation often functions as a post-hoc press release.

Context matters: Pascal writes in the shadow of Jansenism, a Catholic movement allergic to easy optimism about human nature. Seventeenth-century France is also a theater of hard power - church authority, royal centralization, social hierarchy - where compliance is not abstract. His binary reads like an early sociology of the soul: private desire on one side, public compulsion on the other, and very little room left for the Enlightenment fantasy of the autonomous rational actor. The subtext is bleakly modern: watch what really moves you, and you will see hunger or leverage, not purity.

Quote Details

TopicFree Will & Fate
Source
Unverified source: Pensées de M. Pascal sur la religion et sur quelques autr... (Blaise Pascal, 1669)
Text match: 80.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
La concupiscence et la force sont les sources de toutes nos actions. La concupiscence fait les volontaires, la force les involontaires. (Chap. XXIX (« Pensées morales »), p. 276 (1669 / Jan. 1670 printing); also in ms. Copies C1 p. 35 verso and C2 p. 53; original slip RO 232-2). This line is a fr...
Other candidates (1)
Blaise Pascal (Daniel Coenn, 2014) compilation95.3%
... Concupiscence and force are the source of all our actions; concupiscence causes voluntary actions, force involunt...
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Pascal, Blaise. (2026, March 4). Concupiscence and force are the source of all our actions; concupiscence causes voluntary actions, force involuntary ones. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/concupiscence-and-force-are-the-source-of-all-our-30217/

Chicago Style
Pascal, Blaise. "Concupiscence and force are the source of all our actions; concupiscence causes voluntary actions, force involuntary ones." FixQuotes. March 4, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/concupiscence-and-force-are-the-source-of-all-our-30217/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Concupiscence and force are the source of all our actions; concupiscence causes voluntary actions, force involuntary ones." FixQuotes, 4 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/concupiscence-and-force-are-the-source-of-all-our-30217/. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

More Quotes by Blaise Add to List
Concupiscence and Force: Pascal on Human Actions
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About the Author

Blaise Pascal

Blaise Pascal (June 19, 1623 - August 19, 1662) was a Philosopher from France.

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