"Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land"
About this Quote
The subtext is a rebuke to the dominant American story of land as inert property and humans as rightful managers. “Men and land” aren’t separate categories in Leopold’s grammar; they’re partners in a shared system. Harmony implies limits, compromise, and listening - words that sit uneasily beside extraction, expansion, and the frontier myth. This is conservation as restraint, but also as competence: you only achieve harmony by understanding ecology well enough to stop fighting it.
Context matters. Leopold wrote in the wake of industrial agriculture, aggressive logging, and the Dust Bowl era, when the costs of “improving” land became impossible to romanticize. His broader project (the land ethic) was to widen the circle of responsibility beyond humans, without pretending nature is fragile decoration. The line works because it avoids sentimentality while still insisting on value: the land is not scenery; it’s a collaborator. If the relationship turns adversarial, the bill arrives as erosion, scarcity, and collapse. Harmony is both ideal and warning.
Quote Details
| Topic | Nature |
|---|---|
| Source | Aldo Leopold, A Sand County Almanac (1949) — commonly cited source for the line “Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land.” |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Leopold, Aldo. (2026, January 18). Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/conservation-is-a-state-of-harmony-between-men-8194/
Chicago Style
Leopold, Aldo. "Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/conservation-is-a-state-of-harmony-between-men-8194/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Conservation is a state of harmony between men and land." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/conservation-is-a-state-of-harmony-between-men-8194/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.





