"Courage is a mean with regard to fear and confidence"
About this Quote
The subtext is moral psychology. Aristotle is telling you that emotions are not obstacles to virtue but raw materials. Fear and confidence are both legitimate signals; the vice is letting either one monopolize judgment. That "with regard to" matters: the right amount is not a fixed setting but a relationship to real circumstances - what is actually dangerous, what is actually worth risking, what is actually within your power. Courage becomes less about personal branding and more about perception and proportion.
Contextually, this sits inside the Nicomachean Ethics and its larger project: virtue as habit, formed through repeated choices, aimed at human flourishing rather than abstract purity. In a culture that celebrated martial valor, Aristotle quietly demilitarizes bravery. He’s less interested in the soldier who charges and more interested in the citizen who can face discomfort, uncertainty, and social pressure without tipping into panic or swagger. The line works because it makes courage feel attainable and indicting at once: not a gift, but a discipline.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, Book III, ch. 6 (on courage as the mean between fear and confidence); W.D. Ross translation. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Aristotle. (2026, January 17). Courage is a mean with regard to fear and confidence. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/courage-is-a-mean-with-regard-to-fear-and-29206/
Chicago Style
Aristotle. "Courage is a mean with regard to fear and confidence." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/courage-is-a-mean-with-regard-to-fear-and-29206/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Courage is a mean with regard to fear and confidence." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/courage-is-a-mean-with-regard-to-fear-and-29206/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











