"Courage is... the knowledge of how to fear what ought to be feared and how not to fear what ought not to be feared"
About this Quote
Ben-Gurion defines courage the way a nation-builder would: not as a mood, but as a discipline. He strips away the romantic idea of bravery as fearlessness and replaces it with calibration. The key word is "knowledge" - courage becomes a kind of intelligence, a learned ability to sort real threats from imagined ones and to act accordingly. In that framing, panic is not just unhelpful; it's a tactical error.
The subtext is about leadership under pressure. For a statesman steering a fragile project through violence, scarcity, and international scrutiny, the most dangerous force isn't an enemy army; it's misjudgment. Fear can be a useful sensor, but only if it's pointed at the right target. Fear the wrong thing - public criticism, short-term unpopularity, the optics of hard decisions - and you freeze. Fail to fear what ought to be feared - complacency, strategic vulnerability, moral drift, internal fragmentation - and you gamble with lives.
The ellipsis matters, too. "Courage is..". implies he's correcting a definition that doesn't survive reality. In the context of early Israeli statehood, where existential rhetoric was common and stakes were literal, this line reads like a rebuttal to chest-thumping bravado. Ben-Gurion is arguing for a colder, more consequential bravery: the willingness to absorb necessary fear, ignore performative fear, and keep making decisions when every option carries a cost.
The subtext is about leadership under pressure. For a statesman steering a fragile project through violence, scarcity, and international scrutiny, the most dangerous force isn't an enemy army; it's misjudgment. Fear can be a useful sensor, but only if it's pointed at the right target. Fear the wrong thing - public criticism, short-term unpopularity, the optics of hard decisions - and you freeze. Fail to fear what ought to be feared - complacency, strategic vulnerability, moral drift, internal fragmentation - and you gamble with lives.
The ellipsis matters, too. "Courage is..". implies he's correcting a definition that doesn't survive reality. In the context of early Israeli statehood, where existential rhetoric was common and stakes were literal, this line reads like a rebuttal to chest-thumping bravado. Ben-Gurion is arguing for a colder, more consequential bravery: the willingness to absorb necessary fear, ignore performative fear, and keep making decisions when every option carries a cost.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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