"Creative activity could be described as a type of learning process where teacher and pupil are located in the same individual"
About this Quote
The subtext is sharper than it looks. If you are both teacher and student, you don’t get to outsource responsibility to taste-makers, institutions, or even your earlier self. Your “teacher” is the part of you that can judge and refine; your “pupil” is the part that wants to play, imitate, and risk looking foolish. Creativity, in this view, is internal governance: a negotiation between impulse and critique that has to happen in real time.
Context matters: Koestler wrote in a 20th-century moment obsessed with systems of thought, from psychoanalysis to cybernetics, and haunted by ideological schooling of the worst kind. His model suggests a more humane alternative to indoctrination: learning driven by curiosity, not compliance. It also hints at why creative work is so psychologically taxing. You are never just producing; you’re constantly teaching yourself how to see what you just made.
Quote Details
| Topic | Learning |
|---|---|
| Source | Arthur Koestler, The Act of Creation (1964). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Koestler, Arthur. (2026, January 15). Creative activity could be described as a type of learning process where teacher and pupil are located in the same individual. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/creative-activity-could-be-described-as-a-type-of-167003/
Chicago Style
Koestler, Arthur. "Creative activity could be described as a type of learning process where teacher and pupil are located in the same individual." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/creative-activity-could-be-described-as-a-type-of-167003/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Creative activity could be described as a type of learning process where teacher and pupil are located in the same individual." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/creative-activity-could-be-described-as-a-type-of-167003/. Accessed 10 Feb. 2026.







