"Death is the sanction of everything the story-teller can tell. He has borrowed his authority from death"
About this Quote
The line sits squarely in Benjamin’s “The Storyteller,” his elegy for a form of narration he believed modernity was killing off. He contrasts lived, transmissible experience (Erfahrung) with atomized, report-like information (Erlebnis). Newspapers, war communiques, bureaucratic language: they flood us with data while stripping away the slow distillation that turns events into wisdom. Death, in traditional storytelling, is what seals that distillation. The dying person is the final authority because they are beyond spin, beyond career incentives, beyond the need to “optimize” the self. Their words can become counsel rather than content.
Subtext: Benjamin is also diagnosing a culture that has lost its relationship to mortality. The First World War produced mass death that was industrial, impersonal, and often wordless; survivors returned “poorer in communicable experience.” So the storyteller “borrows his authority” from death because modern life has made ordinary experience feel weightless, interchangeable. Only the edge of annihilation restores seriousness.
There’s irony here, too. Authority is “borrowed,” not possessed: it’s a temporary license. The storyteller can’t defeat death; he can only translate its certainty into form, making meaning portable even as life isn’t.
Quote Details
| Topic | Mortality |
|---|---|
| Source | Der Erzähler ("The Storyteller"), Walter Benjamin, essay (1936). English translation appears in Illuminations (ed. Hannah Arendt; trans. Harry Zohn). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Benjamin, Walter. (2026, January 15). Death is the sanction of everything the story-teller can tell. He has borrowed his authority from death. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/death-is-the-sanction-of-everything-the-100048/
Chicago Style
Benjamin, Walter. "Death is the sanction of everything the story-teller can tell. He has borrowed his authority from death." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/death-is-the-sanction-of-everything-the-100048/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Death is the sanction of everything the story-teller can tell. He has borrowed his authority from death." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/death-is-the-sanction-of-everything-the-100048/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.













