"Debauchery is perhaps an act of despair in the face of infinity"
About this Quote
Goncourt was a writer of surfaces who mistrusted the idea that surfaces were shallow. His naturalist eye loved the textures of modern life - salons, theater, gossip, commodities - while quietly diagnosing their spiritual fatigue. In late 19th-century France, the old anchors (religious certainty, stable class narratives) were loosening under modernity’s glare. A person could suddenly feel both freer and more insignificant. Debauchery, then, reads like a coping mechanism for secular vertigo: if the universe won’t provide purpose, the body will provide intensity.
The subtext is sharp and slightly cruel. Despair doesn’t ennoble; it indulges. The phrase “perhaps an act” feigns modesty while landing a confident psychological verdict: the libertine isn’t brave, he’s cornered. Goncourt smuggles sympathy in through diagnosis, but he doesn’t absolve. He suggests that excess is what happens when meaning collapses and sensation has to do the heavy lifting, one night at a time, against the cold arithmetic of forever.
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Goncourt, Edmond De. (2026, January 17). Debauchery is perhaps an act of despair in the face of infinity. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/debauchery-is-perhaps-an-act-of-despair-in-the-47084/
Chicago Style
Goncourt, Edmond De. "Debauchery is perhaps an act of despair in the face of infinity." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/debauchery-is-perhaps-an-act-of-despair-in-the-47084/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Debauchery is perhaps an act of despair in the face of infinity." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/debauchery-is-perhaps-an-act-of-despair-in-the-47084/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.













