"Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you"
About this Quote
The subtext is psychological and shrewd: you already possess the instrument for moral judgment. You don’t need mystical access to someone else’s inner life; you have your own aversions. Hillel leverages self-interest as an ethical bridge, converting the most reliable human datum - I know what I can’t stand - into a standard of conduct. It’s empathy without sentimentality.
Historically, Hillel is remembered as a major Jewish teacher in a period when law, identity, and communal cohesion were under pressure. The saying echoes a famous rabbinic moment: a challenger asks to be taught the Torah “on one foot,” and Hillel responds with this principle, adding that the rest is commentary. That context matters: it’s a compression algorithm for a vast legal and ethical tradition, claiming that the heart of religious life isn’t esoteric ritual knowledge but a social ethic that can survive contact with real people.
Its negative framing also avoids a trap. “Do unto others” can invite projection: I like blunt honesty, so you must too. “Do not do” is safer, humbler, and harder to weaponize. It’s an ethic designed to scale.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Babylonian Talmud, Shabbat 31a — Hillel's saying: "What is hateful to you, do not do to your fellow; this is the whole Torah..." (commonly rendered "Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you"). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Hillel, Rabbi. (2026, January 15). Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/do-not-do-to-others-what-you-would-not-have-them-168314/
Chicago Style
Hillel, Rabbi. "Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/do-not-do-to-others-what-you-would-not-have-them-168314/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/do-not-do-to-others-what-you-would-not-have-them-168314/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.












