Skip to main content

Daily Inspiration Quote by Johann Kaspar Lavater

"Don't speak evil of someone if you don't know for certain, and if you do know ask yourself, why am I telling it?"

About this Quote

Gossip is treated here less as a social misdemeanor than as a spiritual diagnostic. Lavater, an 18th-century Swiss theologian steeped in Protestant moral psychology, builds a two-step gate that sounds practical but is really about the state of the soul. First: epistemic humility. If you "don't know for certain", your speech is not merely inaccurate; it’s a form of moral recklessness, a willingness to let suspicion do the work of truth. In an era where reputation functioned like currency in tight-knit communities, careless talk could be social arson.

The sharper move is the second clause, because it refuses to let factuality launder cruelty. Even if the negative claim is true, Lavater demands an audit of motive: "why am I telling it?" The subtext is that people rarely report others' faults as neutral couriers. They tell on others to bond, to entertain, to punish, to elevate themselves by comparison, to feel briefly righteous. Lavater’s question exposes that pleasure and calls it what it is: self-love dressed up as honesty.

It’s also a quiet rebuke to the emerging Enlightenment confidence that truth is automatically virtuous. For Lavater, truth without charity is still a vice; certainty doesn’t sanctify intent. The line anticipates modern ideas about "necessary speech" versus "true speech": information can be correct and still function as harm. His ethic isn’t silence at all costs; it’s restraint calibrated by responsibility. Speech becomes a moral act only when it serves repair, protection, or justice rather than appetite.

Quote Details

TopicKindness
SourceHelp us find the source
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Lavater, Johann Kaspar. (2026, January 18). Don't speak evil of someone if you don't know for certain, and if you do know ask yourself, why am I telling it? FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/dont-speak-evil-of-someone-if-you-dont-know-for-22998/

Chicago Style
Lavater, Johann Kaspar. "Don't speak evil of someone if you don't know for certain, and if you do know ask yourself, why am I telling it?" FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/dont-speak-evil-of-someone-if-you-dont-know-for-22998/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Don't speak evil of someone if you don't know for certain, and if you do know ask yourself, why am I telling it?" FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/dont-speak-evil-of-someone-if-you-dont-know-for-22998/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Johann Add to List
Verify and Question Motive: Lavater on Speaking Wisely
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Germany Flag

Johann Kaspar Lavater (November 15, 1741 - January 2, 1801) was a Theologian from Germany.

28 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Plautus, Playwright
Plautus
Francois de La Rochefoucauld, Writer
Francois de La Rochefoucauld