"Dualists hold that body and soul are separate entities and that the soul will continue beyond the existence of the physical body"
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Shermer’s line lands less like a neutral definition than a skeptical setup: he’s naming “dualists” the way a prosecutor names a defendant, cleanly and clinically, so the next move can be, “And here’s why that doesn’t hold up.” As a public-facing science writer and professional debunker, Shermer often starts by granting opponents their best, simplest phrasing. It’s a rhetorical courtesy that doubles as a trap: once you’ve stated the claim plainly (separate body and soul; soul survives death), you can ask what evidence could possibly confirm it, and what predictions it makes that aren’t already smuggled in by faith.
The subtext is about intellectual accountability. Dualism isn’t just a metaphysical preference here; it’s a cultural habit with consequences. If a soul persists independent of the brain, then neuroscience is, at best, incomplete and, at worst, irrelevant to the deepest questions of personhood. Shermer’s framing quietly counters that by centering the physical body as the baseline reality and treating “continued existence” as the extraordinary add-on that needs extraordinary support.
Context matters: in modern Western life, dualism survives less because people have argued their way into it than because it’s emotionally ergonomic. It protects moral meaning, personal identity, grief, and the fear of annihilation. Shermer’s intent is to strip the idea of its comforting fog and present it as an empirical claim. Once phrased that way, it stops being a vague hope and becomes something that can be tested, challenged, or, most likely in Shermer’s view, retired.
The subtext is about intellectual accountability. Dualism isn’t just a metaphysical preference here; it’s a cultural habit with consequences. If a soul persists independent of the brain, then neuroscience is, at best, incomplete and, at worst, irrelevant to the deepest questions of personhood. Shermer’s framing quietly counters that by centering the physical body as the baseline reality and treating “continued existence” as the extraordinary add-on that needs extraordinary support.
Context matters: in modern Western life, dualism survives less because people have argued their way into it than because it’s emotionally ergonomic. It protects moral meaning, personal identity, grief, and the fear of annihilation. Shermer’s intent is to strip the idea of its comforting fog and present it as an empirical claim. Once phrased that way, it stops being a vague hope and becomes something that can be tested, challenged, or, most likely in Shermer’s view, retired.
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| Topic | Deep |
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