"Either life entails courage, or it ceases to be life"
About this Quote
The subtext is quintessential Forster: a novelist obsessed with the social cost of honesty. In his world, cowardice often looks polite. It’s the dinner-party nod, the strategic silence, the decision to keep things “normal” rather than speak the truth that would scramble your standing. So “ceases to be life” isn’t melodrama; it’s diagnosis. A person can still breathe, earn, marry, even be admired, while living in a kind of spiritual escrow, forever deferring the self.
Context matters. Forster wrote from inside a British culture built on restraint, class choreography, and the quiet terror of scandal. As a closeted gay man for most of his life, he understood courage not as abstract valor but as the daily risk of being known. That gives the sentence its pressure: it’s less about charging into battle than stepping out from behind the social mask.
There’s also a moral dare here. Forster isn’t praising recklessness; he’s warning against safety as a lifestyle. The line confronts readers with an uncomfortable metric: if your choices never require nerve, maybe you’re not choosing much at all.
Quote Details
| Topic | Life |
|---|---|
| Source | Essay "What I Believe", included in Two Cheers for Democracy — E. M. Forster (collection published 1951). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Forster, E. M. (2026, January 15). Either life entails courage, or it ceases to be life. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/either-life-entails-courage-or-it-ceases-to-be-3155/
Chicago Style
Forster, E. M. "Either life entails courage, or it ceases to be life." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/either-life-entails-courage-or-it-ceases-to-be-3155/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Either life entails courage, or it ceases to be life." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/either-life-entails-courage-or-it-ceases-to-be-3155/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.













