"Every advertisement should be thought of as a contribution to the complex symbol which is the brand image"
About this Quote
The intent is managerial and moral at once: discipline your creativity. Ogilvy is arguing against the agency habit of chasing awards, cleverness, or short-term spikes that leave no residue. If each ad is a contribution, then bad ads don’t just fail; they vandalize. Mixed messages don’t merely confuse; they erode trust by teaching customers that the brand is inconsistent, maybe even opportunistic.
The subtext is that brand image is less what you proclaim than what you accumulate. Repetition becomes identity. Consistency becomes credibility. This helps explain why his approach, forged in mid-century mass media, still travels: in a fragmented digital landscape, consumers experience brands as a drip-feed of encounters across platforms, tones, and contexts. The “complex symbol” has only gotten more complex.
Ogilvy’s genius is framing restraint as strategy. He makes long-term meaning feel like the most practical thing in the room.
Quote Details
| Topic | Marketing |
|---|---|
| Source | Ogilvy on Advertising, David Ogilvy (1983). Line appears in Ogilvy's discussion of advertising as contributing to the brand image. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ogilvy, David. (2026, January 15). Every advertisement should be thought of as a contribution to the complex symbol which is the brand image. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-advertisement-should-be-thought-of-as-a-30741/
Chicago Style
Ogilvy, David. "Every advertisement should be thought of as a contribution to the complex symbol which is the brand image." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-advertisement-should-be-thought-of-as-a-30741/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every advertisement should be thought of as a contribution to the complex symbol which is the brand image." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-advertisement-should-be-thought-of-as-a-30741/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.





