"Every autobiography is concerned with two characters, a Don Quixote, the Ego, and a Sancho Panza, the Self"
About this Quote
Sancho, in Auden’s scheme, is the Self: not the flattering portrait but the stubborn residue of being a person in a body, in time, among other people who remember differently. The Self notices the unpaid bills, the compromises, the pettiness, the awkward pauses between the big scenes. Auden’s trick is to refuse a simple moral binary. Quixote isn’t merely deluded; he’s imaginative, driven, capable of turning life into meaning. Sancho isn’t merely sensible; he’s also self-protective, sometimes cynical, sometimes complicit.
The subtext is a warning about the autobiography’s most seductive lie: that a life has a single protagonist. Auden, writing in a century obsessed with confession, psychology, and public persona, points to the inevitable split between the story we want to be and the person we keep being. The “two characters” aren’t rivals so much as co-authors. Every memoir is negotiation: between aspiration and accounting, myth and metabolism, what sounds heroic and what actually happened.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Auden, W. H. (2026, January 17). Every autobiography is concerned with two characters, a Don Quixote, the Ego, and a Sancho Panza, the Self. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-autobiography-is-concerned-with-two-66318/
Chicago Style
Auden, W. H. "Every autobiography is concerned with two characters, a Don Quixote, the Ego, and a Sancho Panza, the Self." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-autobiography-is-concerned-with-two-66318/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every autobiography is concerned with two characters, a Don Quixote, the Ego, and a Sancho Panza, the Self." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-autobiography-is-concerned-with-two-66318/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.




