"Every man has the right to life, to bodily integrity"
About this Quote
Context sharpens the edges. John XXIII’s papacy sits in the shadow of World War II’s atrocities, the Cold War’s paranoia, and the accelerating decolonization that forced old empires to answer new moral claims. In that world, "life" isn’t a sentimental abstraction; it’s an argument against systems that treat people as expendable units - whether through war, torture, starvation, or ideological purges. "Bodily integrity" goes further, naming the body as a protected site. It quietly condemns coercion, brutality, and any politics that tries to claim ownership over human flesh.
The subtext is strategic: Catholic teaching is being translated into a universal key without surrendering its theological core. The universality of "every man" (dated language, expansive intent) signals that dignity isn’t earned by citizenship, race, class, or usefulness. It also narrows the space for "necessary evils" that governments love to cite in emergencies. The line works because it forces power to justify itself on terrain it can’t fully control: the idea that the body is not property of the state, the party, or the market, but a moral claim that precedes them all.
Quote Details
| Topic | Human Rights |
|---|---|
| Source | Pope John XXIII, Encyclical Pacem in Terris (1963) — affirms that "every human person has the right to life, to bodily integrity". |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
XXIII, Pope John. (2026, January 16). Every man has the right to life, to bodily integrity. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-has-the-right-to-life-to-bodily-83335/
Chicago Style
XXIII, Pope John. "Every man has the right to life, to bodily integrity." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-has-the-right-to-life-to-bodily-83335/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every man has the right to life, to bodily integrity." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-has-the-right-to-life-to-bodily-83335/. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.











