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Daily Inspiration Quote by Jean-Jacques Rousseau

"Every man has the right to risk his own life in order to preserve it. Has it ever been said that a man who throws himself out the window to escape from a fire is guilty of suicide?"

About this Quote

Rousseau turns a moral trap into a clean escape route: if survival sometimes demands danger, then "risk" is not the opposite of self-preservation but its instrument. The line works because it scrambles a tidy ethical category - suicide - by dragging it into a scene so vivid it feels obvious. A body at a window, a fire at his back: in that instant, the moralizing observer looks ridiculous. Rousseau rigs the example so the reader’s instincts outrun doctrine.

The intent is polemical. He’s defending the legitimacy of taking extreme measures when the normal rules of safety and obedience collapse. Under the surface sits a broader political argument: people can justifiably gamble their lives against a threat precisely because they value life, not because they disdain it. That matters in Rousseau’s world, where authority often masks itself as protection and calls any self-directed action "irrational" or "criminal". He’s insisting on a baseline right: when the house is burning, you don’t owe the flames due process.

The subtext also needles religious and legal absolutism. Early modern Europe treated suicide as both sin and crime; Rousseau exploits that stigma, then asks the reader to watch it break under pressure. The rhetorical question is a trap door: answer honestly and you’ve conceded his principle. Contextually, it’s Rousseau building a moral vocabulary for resistance and self-defense, carving out space where necessity rewrites the script and the individual’s judgment becomes not only permissible but morally coherent.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. (2026, January 18). Every man has the right to risk his own life in order to preserve it. Has it ever been said that a man who throws himself out the window to escape from a fire is guilty of suicide? FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-has-the-right-to-risk-his-own-life-in-2876/

Chicago Style
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. "Every man has the right to risk his own life in order to preserve it. Has it ever been said that a man who throws himself out the window to escape from a fire is guilty of suicide?" FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-has-the-right-to-risk-his-own-life-in-2876/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every man has the right to risk his own life in order to preserve it. Has it ever been said that a man who throws himself out the window to escape from a fire is guilty of suicide?" FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-has-the-right-to-risk-his-own-life-in-2876/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Jean-Jacques Rousseau (June 28, 1712 - July 2, 1778) was a Philosopher from France.

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