"Every man is his own ancestor, and every man his own heir. He devises his own fortune, and he inherits his own past"
About this Quote
Hedge’s line is a quiet grenade lobbed at the comforting idea that history is something that happens to you. “Every man is his own ancestor” sounds paradoxical until you hear the Transcendentalist pulse underneath it: the self isn’t merely born into a lineage; it manufactures one. Your “ancestor” is the version of you you keep retroactively authoring through memory, interpretation, and story. The past becomes less an archive than a script you’re constantly rewriting to make the present feel legible.
The second half tightens the moral screw. “Every man his own heir” refuses the sentimental notion that inheritance is chiefly about what you’re given. Hedge shifts inheritance from property and pedigree to consequence. You don’t just receive a past; you bequeath yourself a future by the choices you make now. That’s why the verbs matter: “devises” suggests deliberate planning, almost legalistic agency, while “inherits” implies something binding, a claim you can’t easily disclaim. The subtext is both empowering and unsparing: if your life feels fated, check the ways you’ve been co-signing that fate.
Contextually, Hedge is writing in a 19th-century American moment intoxicated by self-reliance and unsettled by old-world hierarchies. The aphorism flatters democratic individuality, but it also polices it. You are not absolved by circumstance; you are also not imprisoned by it. In Hedge’s calculus, identity is a feedback loop: you invent your origins, then live under the terms of that invention.
The second half tightens the moral screw. “Every man his own heir” refuses the sentimental notion that inheritance is chiefly about what you’re given. Hedge shifts inheritance from property and pedigree to consequence. You don’t just receive a past; you bequeath yourself a future by the choices you make now. That’s why the verbs matter: “devises” suggests deliberate planning, almost legalistic agency, while “inherits” implies something binding, a claim you can’t easily disclaim. The subtext is both empowering and unsparing: if your life feels fated, check the ways you’ve been co-signing that fate.
Contextually, Hedge is writing in a 19th-century American moment intoxicated by self-reliance and unsettled by old-world hierarchies. The aphorism flatters democratic individuality, but it also polices it. You are not absolved by circumstance; you are also not imprisoned by it. In Hedge’s calculus, identity is a feedback loop: you invent your origins, then live under the terms of that invention.
Quote Details
| Topic | Free Will & Fate |
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