"Every man must do two things alone; he must do his own believing and his own dying"
About this Quote
The pairing is surgical. "Believing" is the Reformation’s headline argument (sola fide), but "dying" adds the darker pressure point: the moment when institutional comfort and social status evaporate. Put them together and the subtext becomes clear: any religion that sells you spiritual insurance is exploiting your fear of mortality. Luther isn’t romanticizing individualism; he’s weaponizing it against a powerful bureaucracy that claimed jurisdiction over your conscience.
Context matters. As a professor and public polemicist, Luther watched ordinary people treated as customers in a spiritual marketplace, where anxiety about the afterlife could be monetized. This sentence is a corrective written in the key of urgency, not self-help. It also flatters and burdens the believer at once: you are freed from priestly gatekeeping, but you are also left without excuses. No saint, sacrament, or institution can believe for you when the lights go out.
It works because it refuses sentimentality. Luther offers no soft landing, only a stern dignity: the self must stand before God without intermediaries, and that standing starts now.
Quote Details
| Topic | Faith |
|---|---|
| Source | Quote attributed to Martin Luther (1483–1546); see the Martin Luther entry on Wikiquote (records: "Every man must do two things alone; he must do his own believing and his own dying"). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Luther, Martin. (2026, January 15). Every man must do two things alone; he must do his own believing and his own dying. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-must-do-two-things-alone-he-must-do-his-18334/
Chicago Style
Luther, Martin. "Every man must do two things alone; he must do his own believing and his own dying." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-must-do-two-things-alone-he-must-do-his-18334/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every man must do two things alone; he must do his own believing and his own dying." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-man-must-do-two-things-alone-he-must-do-his-18334/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











