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Daily Inspiration Quote by Lionel Trilling

"Every neurosis is a primitive form of legal proceeding in which the accused carries on the prosecution, imposes judgment and executes the sentence: all to the end that someone else should not perform the same process"

About this Quote

Neurosis, in Trilling's hands, isn’t a quirky personal malfunction; it’s a courtroom you can’t adjourn. The brilliance of the line is how it drags private anguish into the public machinery of law: accusation, prosecution, judgment, sentence. Once you accept that framing, the “primitive” tag lands as a quietly cruel joke. This is justice before due process, a ritualized punishment staged inside the self, complete with a captive defendant who is also the state.

The subtext is social, not merely psychological. Trilling was obsessed with how modern liberal societies cultivate conscience as both moral achievement and self-surveillance. The neurotic, here, internalizes authority so thoroughly that external authority becomes almost redundant. “All to the end that someone else should not perform the same process” gives the game away: self-punishment as preemptive strike. Confess before you’re exposed; sentence yourself before anyone else can. It’s shame as strategy, guilt as social camouflage.

Context matters: mid-century American life, with psychoanalysis as common currency among the educated and “adjustment” as an unofficial civic religion. Trilling’s critic’s eye catches the way moral seriousness can curdle into performance, and how the fear of being judged by others can produce a harsher judge within. The line works because it suggests neurosis isn’t just suffering; it’s a political arrangement in miniature, a one-person regime that promises safety by making you your own oppressor.

Quote Details

TopicMental Health
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Trilling, Lionel. (2026, January 15). Every neurosis is a primitive form of legal proceeding in which the accused carries on the prosecution, imposes judgment and executes the sentence: all to the end that someone else should not perform the same process. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-neurosis-is-a-primitive-form-of-legal-104469/

Chicago Style
Trilling, Lionel. "Every neurosis is a primitive form of legal proceeding in which the accused carries on the prosecution, imposes judgment and executes the sentence: all to the end that someone else should not perform the same process." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-neurosis-is-a-primitive-form-of-legal-104469/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every neurosis is a primitive form of legal proceeding in which the accused carries on the prosecution, imposes judgment and executes the sentence: all to the end that someone else should not perform the same process." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-neurosis-is-a-primitive-form-of-legal-104469/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Lionel Trilling (July 4, 1905 - November 5, 1975) was a Critic from USA.

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