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Science Quote by George G. Simpson

"Every paleontologist knows that most new species, genera, and families, and that nearly all categories above the level of family appear in the record suddenly and are not led up to by known, gradual, completely continuous transitional sequences"

About this Quote

Simpson drops a line that sounds, to modern ears, like ammunition for evolution’s critics: “suddenly,” “not led up to,” “no continuous transitional sequences.” The craft is in the careful stacking of technical qualifiers. He isn’t saying evolution doesn’t happen; he’s saying the fossil record is a lousy place to demand a frame-by-frame movie of it. “Suddenly” is geological shorthand, not a claim of instant creation. It means abrupt relative to the thickness of sedimentary layers and the rarity of preservation, a reminder that the archive is made of accidents.

The subtext is methodological discipline: paleontology can’t pretend to have what it rarely has. Fossils are biased toward hard parts, certain environments, and certain times; erosion deletes chapters; whole lineages may evolve in places that don’t fossilize well, then “arrive” in the record when they spread into preservable habitats. Simpson, a key architect of the Modern Synthesis, is also implicitly warning against overreading gaps as mysteries. Absence of a transitional series is not evidence of absence of transition; it’s evidence of how evolution and sedimentation interact.

Context matters: mid-20th-century evolutionary biology was consolidating genetics with natural selection while paleontologists argued about tempo and mode. Simpson is marking the empirical reality that higher taxonomic categories often show up without a neat chain of intermediates in our collections, while insisting that science should describe that pattern honestly rather than smoothing it into a comforting gradualist storyboard. The sting of the sentence is its candor; the safety is its precision.

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APA Style (7th ed.)
Simpson, George G. (2026, January 16). Every paleontologist knows that most new species, genera, and families, and that nearly all categories above the level of family appear in the record suddenly and are not led up to by known, gradual, completely continuous transitional sequences. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-paleontologist-knows-that-most-new-species-120543/

Chicago Style
Simpson, George G. "Every paleontologist knows that most new species, genera, and families, and that nearly all categories above the level of family appear in the record suddenly and are not led up to by known, gradual, completely continuous transitional sequences." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-paleontologist-knows-that-most-new-species-120543/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Every paleontologist knows that most new species, genera, and families, and that nearly all categories above the level of family appear in the record suddenly and are not led up to by known, gradual, completely continuous transitional sequences." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/every-paleontologist-knows-that-most-new-species-120543/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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George G. Simpson (June 16, 1902 - October 6, 1984) was a notable figure from USA.

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