"Evil is the product of the ability of humans to make abstract that which is concrete"
About this Quote
The intent is less metaphysical than diagnostic. Sartre is tracing a pipeline from thought to harm: once the concrete becomes abstract, the moral friction disappears. A child becomes "collateral damage". A neighbor becomes "the Jew", "the bourgeois", "the criminal", "the enemy". Abstraction creates distance, and distance creates permission. The violence doesn’t need sadism; it needs paperwork. That’s the subtext: the worst acts can be committed by people who feel they are serving an idea, not attacking a person.
Context matters. Sartre wrote in the long shadow of WWII, totalitarian bureaucracy, and the modern state’s talent for making suffering legible in ledgers and slogans. Existentialism insists we’re responsible for the meanings we impose on the world; this aphorism is a warning about what happens when meaning becomes an alibi. When you trade the stubborn specificity of lived reality for a tidy concept, you can treat people as instruments in someone else’s story.
It works because it indicts an everyday habit - simplifying - and shows its political endpoint. Evil isn’t only a moral failure; it’s a cognitive convenience.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sartre, Jean-Paul. (2026, January 15). Evil is the product of the ability of humans to make abstract that which is concrete. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/evil-is-the-product-of-the-ability-of-humans-to-14647/
Chicago Style
Sartre, Jean-Paul. "Evil is the product of the ability of humans to make abstract that which is concrete." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/evil-is-the-product-of-the-ability-of-humans-to-14647/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Evil is the product of the ability of humans to make abstract that which is concrete." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/evil-is-the-product-of-the-ability-of-humans-to-14647/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.












