"'Evil men have no songs.' How is it that the Russians have songs?"
About this Quote
The subtext is more corrosive than “Russians are evil.” It’s that moral judgments are often aesthetic judgments in disguise. If we call a people “evil” yet can’t deny their art, then either our morality is shallow, or art doesn’t certify goodness, or both. Nietzsche’s deeper project is to sever the comforting link between virtue and beauty: song can come from suffering, brutality, religious ecstasy, nationalism, resignation. None of that maps neatly onto “good.”
Context matters. Late 19th-century Europe was busy mythologizing “Russia” as both spiritual reservoir and looming menace. Nietzsche taps that ambivalence, using “the Russians” as shorthand for an entire European fantasy about barbarism with a soul. The line also needles German moralizing: if your ethics can’t account for the obvious fact of Russian song, your ethics aren’t describing the world; they’re policing it. In a single joke, Nietzsche makes moral certainty look provincial - and makes culture the evidence that refuses to behave.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Götzen-Dämmerung (Twilight of the Idols) (Friedrich Nietzsche, 1889)
Evidence: "Böse Menschen haben keine Lieder." - Wie kommt es, dass die Russen Lieder haben? (Chapter/section: "Sprüche und Pfeile" (Maxims and Arrows), aphorism §22). This line appears in Nietzsche’s own work, in the opening aphorisms of Götzen-Dämmerung (published 1889; written 1888). It is not presented as a spoken remark in an interview/speech, but as an aphorism in the "Sprüche und Pfeile" section. The commonly-circulated English version (“Evil men have no songs. How is it, then, that the Russians have songs?”) corresponds to this German original. Other candidates (1) The Very Best of Friedrich Nietzsche (David Graham, 2014) compilation95.0% ... Evil men have no songs.' How is it that the Russians have songs?" * "Not necessity, not desire - no, the love of ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Nietzsche, Friedrich. (2026, February 19). 'Evil men have no songs.' How is it that the Russians have songs? FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/evil-men-have-no-songs-how-is-it-that-the-172643/
Chicago Style
Nietzsche, Friedrich. "'Evil men have no songs.' How is it that the Russians have songs?" FixQuotes. February 19, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/evil-men-have-no-songs-how-is-it-that-the-172643/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"'Evil men have no songs.' How is it that the Russians have songs?" FixQuotes, 19 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/evil-men-have-no-songs-how-is-it-that-the-172643/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.




