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Life's Pleasures Quote by Pericles

"Fishes live in the sea, as men do on land: the great ones eat up the little ones"

About this Quote

Pericles’ line lands like a shrug from someone tasked with keeping a democracy alive in a predatory world. The image is simple enough to feel inevitable: the sea has its food chain, the land has its own, and politics is just nature with speeches. Coming from Athens’ premier statesman, it’s not mere pessimism; it’s a hard-edged briefing on power. If you want moral comfort, look elsewhere. If you want to survive, understand the ecosystem.

The intent is double. On the surface, it’s a warning about hierarchy: strength consumes weakness, whether through war, empire, or domestic faction. Beneath that, it’s an argument for realism dressed as common sense. By calling this dynamic “as men do on land,” Pericles normalizes domination and quietly narrows the space for outrage. Predation isn’t an aberration; it’s the operating system. That framing is politically useful, because it makes expansion, coercion, and “necessary” cruelty sound less like choice and more like climate.

Context matters: Pericles governed Athens at its imperial height, when tribute from allies and the looming conflict with Sparta made virtue an expensive pose. The quote anticipates the logic later made famous in the Thucydidean tradition: the strong do what they can, the weak suffer what they must. Its rhetorical power is its resignation. It doesn’t demand approval; it dares you to dispute biology. In that dare sits the real subtext: if you refuse to be a big fish, someone else will decide you’re dinner.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Pericles. (2026, January 16). Fishes live in the sea, as men do on land: the great ones eat up the little ones. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fishes-live-in-the-sea-as-men-do-on-land-the-118226/

Chicago Style
Pericles. "Fishes live in the sea, as men do on land: the great ones eat up the little ones." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fishes-live-in-the-sea-as-men-do-on-land-the-118226/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Fishes live in the sea, as men do on land: the great ones eat up the little ones." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fishes-live-in-the-sea-as-men-do-on-land-the-118226/. Accessed 10 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Pericles

Pericles (495 BC - 429 BC) was a Statesman from Greece.

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