"For the signifier is a unit in its very uniqueness, being by nature symbol only of an absence"
About this Quote
The sting comes in the second clause: the signifier is “by nature symbol only of an absence.” That’s the psychoanalytic turn. The moment you name something - desire, mother, self, love - you also admit it isn’t simply present. Language arrives after the fact, like a receipt for an experience you can’t return to the store. What you can hold is the token, not the thing. The signifier points, but what it points to is structurally missing: the full object, the complete satisfaction, the seamless identity.
Context matters because Lacan is rewriting Freud through Saussure. He imports structural linguistics to argue that the unconscious is not a cauldron of instincts but a system that “speaks” in substitutions, slips, and repetitions. The subtext is clinical and political: if subjectivity is stitched together by signifiers that mark absence, then the self is less a stable core than a negotiation with what cannot be said or possessed. Language doesn’t heal the lack; it gives it grammar.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Seminar on "The Purloined Letter" (Jacques Lacan, 1955)
Evidence: C’est que le signifiant est unité d’être unique, n’étant de par sa nature symbole que d’une absence. (First publication: pp. 15-44; quote at p. 29 in the 1957 publication / p. 15 in the 1956 rewritten text PDF). This is verifiably Jacques Lacan’s own text. The seminar was originally spoken on Apr... Other candidates (1) Of Grammatology (Jacques Derrida, Gayatri Chakravorty ..., 2002) compilation95.0% Jacques Derrida, Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. of analytic theory , because it is as primary and constituting in ... Fo... |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Lacan, Jacques. (2026, March 6). For the signifier is a unit in its very uniqueness, being by nature symbol only of an absence. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/for-the-signifier-is-a-unit-in-its-very-164836/
Chicago Style
Lacan, Jacques. "For the signifier is a unit in its very uniqueness, being by nature symbol only of an absence." FixQuotes. March 6, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/for-the-signifier-is-a-unit-in-its-very-164836/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"For the signifier is a unit in its very uniqueness, being by nature symbol only of an absence." FixQuotes, 6 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/for-the-signifier-is-a-unit-in-its-very-164836/. Accessed 29 Mar. 2026.





