"Fortune cannot aid those who do nothing"
About this Quote
Sophocles wrote for an Athens that admired agency but feared hubris. That tension is the subtext. In his world, fortune is real, volatile, and often cruel, yet it has a rule: it only has something to grab onto when a person acts. The “cannot” matters. It doesn’t say fortune “will not” help the idle (a moral scolding); it says fortune is structurally unable to do anything with inertia. Action becomes the prerequisite for both reward and ruin, which is exactly how tragedy works: characters aren’t punished for being passive; they’re undone because they choose, they pursue, they insist.
There’s also an implicit jab at the comfortable fantasy of divine rescue. Waiting for a sign, a patron, a reversal of circumstances - that’s not piety here, it’s evasion. The line flatters initiative while warning that once you step onto the stage, forces larger than you will respond. Fortune isn’t a fairy godmother; it’s a wind. Sails up or nothing happens.
Quote Details
| Topic | Work Ethic |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sophocles. (2026, January 17). Fortune cannot aid those who do nothing. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fortune-cannot-aid-those-who-do-nothing-34215/
Chicago Style
Sophocles. "Fortune cannot aid those who do nothing." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fortune-cannot-aid-those-who-do-nothing-34215/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Fortune cannot aid those who do nothing." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fortune-cannot-aid-those-who-do-nothing-34215/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.











