"Freedom is what you do with what's been done to you"
About this Quote
The subtext is classic existentialism with its gloves off. If freedom is “what you do,” then excuses become suspect. Even refusing to act is a kind of action. That’s the uncomfortable punch: victimhood may be true as a description of events, but it can’t be allowed to become an identity that cancels agency. Sartre is also pushing back against deterministic alibis - God’s plan, human nature, psychological inevitability, history’s “forces.” Those stories soothe because they relocate responsibility somewhere else.
Context matters: Sartre’s adult life is bracketed by catastrophe and ideology - Nazi occupation, collaboration vs. resistance, the postwar scramble to explain who did what and why. In that world, “I had no choice” is both a personal defense and a political menace. The line insists that circumstances are never the final author of your meaning. You are. That’s why it works: it offers no innocence, only the harsh dignity of authorship.
Quote Details
| Topic | Free Will & Fate |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Saint Genet, Actor and Martyr (Jean-Paul Sartre, 1952)
Evidence: Page 63 (French ed., Gallimard, 1952), beginning of chapter "Je serai le voleur". The widely-circulated English line "Freedom is what you do with what's been done to you" appears to be a shortened/interpretive rendering of Sartre’s sentence: "L’important n’est pas ce qu’on fait de nous mais ce qu... Other candidates (2) Jean-Paul Sartre (Jean-Paul Sartre) compilation97.7% image quote memes freedom is what you do with whats been done to you fuller tran Wisdom for the Soul (Larry Chang, 2006) compilation95.0% ... Freedom is what you do with what's been done to you. ~ Sartre ~ Freedom is an internal achievement rather than an... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sartre, Jean-Paul. (2026, January 14). Freedom is what you do with what's been done to you. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/freedom-is-what-you-do-with-whats-been-done-to-you-14652/
Chicago Style
Sartre, Jean-Paul. "Freedom is what you do with what's been done to you." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/freedom-is-what-you-do-with-whats-been-done-to-you-14652/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Freedom is what you do with what's been done to you." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/freedom-is-what-you-do-with-whats-been-done-to-you-14652/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.














