Skip to main content

Daily Inspiration Quote by Jean-Paul Sartre

"Generosity is nothing else than a craze to possess. All which I abandon, all which I give, I enjoy in a higher manner through the fact that I give it away. To give is to enjoy possessively the object which one gives"

About this Quote

Sartre turns the sentimental image of selfless giving inside out. He argues that the act of giving intensifies possession rather than abolishes it: I enjoy the thing more, at a higher level, precisely by giving it away. The pleasure is not the object's utility but the fact that it bears my mark, carries my decision, and ties me to the recipient. The gift becomes a signature of my freedom, a narrative scene in which I script the meaning of the object and of myself as the one who bestows.

This insight fits Sartre's broader existential analysis in Being and Nothingness, where consciousness is a restless project to found itself. Possessing objects is not merely owning them materially; it is relating them to oneself as one's own creation, decision, or value. Giving amplifies this relation: I assert sovereignty over the object by choosing its destiny. Moreover, gifts enter the social field of the Other. They create gratitude, expectation, even obligation. In that sense generosity can mask a will to possess the other's freedom, to bind them within an economy of esteem and debt. The giver enjoys a refined ownership: not only of the object, but of the meaning it acquires and the relationship it inaugurates.

This is not simple cynicism. Sartre is diagnosing the structure of intention behind noble acts, showing how easily they slip into bad faith, where I pretend to be pure benevolence while covertly affirming myself as benefactor. Yet he also leaves open the possibility of a more lucid generosity that recognizes the other's freedom and does not seek to secure an image or a return. Such authenticity would require relinquishing the possessive enjoyment that usually accompanies giving, a difficult task because consciousness so readily turns value into a mirror. Hence the sting of the claim: even at our most giving, we may be grasping, not with hands but with meaning, seeking to own the object and the bond it creates at the highest level of spirit.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
More Quotes by Jean-Paul Add to List
Generosity is nothing else than a craze to possess. All which I abandon, all which I give, I enjoy in a higher manner th
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Jean-Paul Sartre

Jean-Paul Sartre (June 21, 1905 - April 15, 1980) was a Philosopher from France.

58 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes