"Germany, Japan and, to a lesser extent, Britain and Italy, were lifted out of the debris of war by the Americans who poured in billions of dollars and forgave other billions in debts"
About this Quote
The subtext is transactional: if America rebuilt yesterday’s enemies (Germany and Japan) and even shored up allies (Britain and Italy), then America has earned deference today. It’s a preemptive rebuttal to anti-Americanism and to any narrative of U.S. imperialism that ignores the more boring, expensive reality of reconstruction. The “to a lesser extent” clause is telling, too: it flattens complex national stories into a ledger of gratitude owed, and it quietly ranks who benefited most.
Context matters: Sinclair is writing from a mid-century Anglosphere vantage where the Marshall Plan, debt relief, and security guarantees were real and visible, and where U.S. power was increasingly being questioned. The line works because it weaponizes memory - not to understand the past, but to discipline the present.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sinclair, Gordon. (2026, January 17). Germany, Japan and, to a lesser extent, Britain and Italy, were lifted out of the debris of war by the Americans who poured in billions of dollars and forgave other billions in debts. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/germany-japan-and-to-a-lesser-extent-britain-and-72349/
Chicago Style
Sinclair, Gordon. "Germany, Japan and, to a lesser extent, Britain and Italy, were lifted out of the debris of war by the Americans who poured in billions of dollars and forgave other billions in debts." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/germany-japan-and-to-a-lesser-extent-britain-and-72349/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Germany, Japan and, to a lesser extent, Britain and Italy, were lifted out of the debris of war by the Americans who poured in billions of dollars and forgave other billions in debts." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/germany-japan-and-to-a-lesser-extent-britain-and-72349/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

