Skip to main content

Life & Wisdom Quote by Abraham Cowley

"God the first garden made, and the first city Cain"

About this Quote

A single line, clipped almost to the bone, Cowley turns Genesis into a cultural diagnosis. “God the first garden made” conjures Eden as designed order: a world arranged for nourishment, contemplation, and proximity to the divine. Then the hinge: “and the first city Cain.” The syntax is a knife. Cityness, in this framing, is not a neutral step forward but a moral inheritance, born not from creation but from crime. Cain, the first murderer, becomes the first urbanist; the city enters the story as exile architecture.

Cowley is writing in a 17th-century England where the “city” is no longer merely a place but a problem: London swelling with trade, plague cycles, fire, poverty, and political agitation. Pastoral ideals still carry prestige, yet modernity is arriving as crowds, money, and surveillance. The line taps that anxiety without sermonizing. It doesn’t argue; it implies that the built environment carries an origin story, and that origin story stains.

The subtext is less anti-technology than anti-alibi. A garden is made by God: effortless legitimacy. A city is made by Cain: human ingenuity yoked to self-protection, status, and the fear of being found out. Genesis notes Cain builds a city after being marked and banished; Cowley hears in that act the birth of civic life as fortification against consequence. It’s a poetic sleight of hand that turns “progress” into a question: what if our grandest institutions began as coping mechanisms for guilt?

Quote Details

TopicBible
SourceHelp us find the source
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Cowley, Abraham. (2026, January 16). God the first garden made, and the first city Cain. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/god-the-first-garden-made-and-the-first-city-cain-96742/

Chicago Style
Cowley, Abraham. "God the first garden made, and the first city Cain." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/god-the-first-garden-made-and-the-first-city-cain-96742/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"God the first garden made, and the first city Cain." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/god-the-first-garden-made-and-the-first-city-cain-96742/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Abraham Add to List
God the first garden made, and the first city Cain
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Abraham Cowley

Abraham Cowley (1618 AC - July 28, 1667) was a Poet from England.

10 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

William C. Bryant, Poet
Walter Lang, Director
Marcus Terentius Varro, Author
Marcus Terentius Varro
Samuel Morse, Inventor
Francis Bacon, Philosopher
Francis Bacon