"Gold, like the sun, which melts wax but hardens clay, expands great souls"
About this Quote
Rivarol’s specific intent is to puncture the easy Enlightenment fantasy that virtue is merely a matter of proper instruction. He’s a journalist, not a pulpit philosopher: he’s watching salons, patrons, and the machinery of reputation. In late-18th-century France, with old hierarchies wobbling and new fortunes rising, “gold” was both lubricant and acid, accelerating every social reaction. The subtext is pointedly anti-sentimental: generosity, courage, and taste aren’t guaranteed by hardship, and they aren’t destroyed by comfort. They’re either expanded or exposed as theatrical.
The phrase “expands great souls” is where the cynicism becomes diagnostic rather than merely snide. Rivarol isn’t praising money; he’s narrowing the category of people who can survive it. Wealth amplifies agency: it gives you options, and options reveal priorities. For the small-souled, that abundance becomes liquidity, a slow moral melt. For the large-souled, it’s heat that bakes commitment into form.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wealth |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: The “Nonsense” Papers (James W. Astrada, 2013) modern compilationISBN: 9781491712511 · ID: lD-GAgAAQBAJ
Evidence:
... Gold like the sun , which melts wax , but hardens clay , expands great souls . " -Antoine Rivarol III ORME: 'Philosopher's Stone' for Maximum Human/Spiritual Potential? In the. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Rivarol, Antoine. (2026, March 11). Gold, like the sun, which melts wax but hardens clay, expands great souls. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/gold-like-the-sun-which-melts-wax-but-hardens-138492/
Chicago Style
Rivarol, Antoine. "Gold, like the sun, which melts wax but hardens clay, expands great souls." FixQuotes. March 11, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/gold-like-the-sun-which-melts-wax-but-hardens-138492/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Gold, like the sun, which melts wax but hardens clay, expands great souls." FixQuotes, 11 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/gold-like-the-sun-which-melts-wax-but-hardens-138492/. Accessed 24 Mar. 2026.









