Skip to main content

Daily Inspiration Quote by Democritus

"Good means not merely not to do wrong, but rather not to desire to do wrong"

About this Quote

Virtue, for Democritus, isn’t a clean criminal record; it’s an inner climate. The line draws a hard boundary between behavior and desire, insisting that “good” is not just the absence of wrongdoing but the absence of appetite for it. That’s a tougher standard, and it’s meant to be. It shifts morality from external compliance (what you can be caught doing) to internal formation (what you’ve trained yourself to want).

The phrasing does quiet philosophical work: “not merely” demotes rule-following to the beginner level, while “rather” elevates a more demanding, more intimate ethic. Democritus isn’t impressed by restraint that depends on surveillance, fear, or convenience. If you don’t steal because the locks are strong, you’re not good; you’re managed. Goodness, here, is a kind of psychological alignment where temptation itself has been defanged.

That fits Democritus’s broader project as an early Greek thinker interested in cheerfulness (euthymia) and the self’s equilibrium. In a city-state culture where reputation and public honor policed conduct, this is a pointed reorientation: the real arena is private. The subtext is slightly suspicious of public virtue, the kind that performs well in the agora and rots in solitude. It also anticipates later “virtue ethics” (think Aristotle, then the Stoics): character over checklist, habituation over confession, the moral life as something you cultivate until your impulses change.

It’s an ethics that doesn’t flatter us. It asks for renovation, not just restraint.

Quote Details

TopicEthics & Morality
SourceHelp us find the source
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Democritus. (2026, January 17). Good means not merely not to do wrong, but rather not to desire to do wrong. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/good-means-not-merely-not-to-do-wrong-but-rather-27217/

Chicago Style
Democritus. "Good means not merely not to do wrong, but rather not to desire to do wrong." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/good-means-not-merely-not-to-do-wrong-but-rather-27217/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Good means not merely not to do wrong, but rather not to desire to do wrong." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/good-means-not-merely-not-to-do-wrong-but-rather-27217/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Democritus Add to List
Democritus on Goodness and Desire
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Democritus

Democritus (460 BC - 370 BC) was a Philosopher from Greece.

18 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Henry David Thoreau, Author
Henry David Thoreau