"Great wisdom is generous; petty wisdom is contentious"
About this Quote
“Petty wisdom,” by contrast, is the intellect on a short leash: sharp, eager, and perpetually on patrol. It argues because it has something to protect - status, identity, a fragile model of how things work. Contention becomes proof of intelligence, even as it reveals the opposite: insecurity disguised as rigor. Zhuangzi’s jab lands because it flips a common assumption. We’re trained to read debate as seriousness and calm as passivity. He reads the fever to dispute as a symptom of smallness.
The line also belongs to a political and philosophical climate where rival schools competed to sell rulers on governance-by-ideas. In that marketplace, argument wasn’t just academic; it was a ladder. Zhuangzi’s Daoist move is to step off the ladder entirely, implying that the urge to win is already a kind of loss. The subtext is not anti-thinking, but anti-vanity: if your insight can’t make room for other minds, it’s not wisdom yet - it’s just a weapon with better vocabulary.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Zhuangzi. (2026, January 18). Great wisdom is generous; petty wisdom is contentious. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/great-wisdom-is-generous-petty-wisdom-is-171/
Chicago Style
Zhuangzi. "Great wisdom is generous; petty wisdom is contentious." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/great-wisdom-is-generous-petty-wisdom-is-171/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Great wisdom is generous; petty wisdom is contentious." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/great-wisdom-is-generous-petty-wisdom-is-171/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.









