"Greed is a bottomless pit which exhausts the person in an endless effort to satisfy the need without ever reaching satisfaction"
About this Quote
Greed, for Fromm, is less a moral failing than a design flaw in the modern self. Calling it a "bottomless pit" turns desire into architecture: a structure built to consume, not to contain. The image matters because it shifts the problem from having too much to never having enough. The greedy person isn’t portrayed as triumphant or even villainous; they’re depleted, trapped in an "endless effort" that reads like a treadmill disguised as a ladder. That’s the sting: greed doesn’t merely hurt others, it hollow-outs the one pursuing it.
Fromm’s intent sits squarely in his broader critique of capitalist culture and what he saw as its psychological casualties. Writing in the shadow of fascism, mass consumerism, and the postwar boom, he argued that societies can train people to treat identity like property: you are what you own, what you accumulate, what you can secure. In that framework, greed becomes an attempt at emotional insurance. If you can just acquire enough money, status, attention, you can finally outrun anxiety, insignificance, mortality.
The subtext is that greed is misdirected hunger. The "need" being fed is rarely material; it’s a craving for safety, recognition, control, even love. But because the goal is framed as acquisition, the mechanism can’t deliver satisfaction. A bottomless pit can’t be filled; it can only be serviced. Fromm’s line lands because it redefines greed as compulsion: not pleasure, but labor - exhausting, self-perpetuating, and culturally encouraged.
Fromm’s intent sits squarely in his broader critique of capitalist culture and what he saw as its psychological casualties. Writing in the shadow of fascism, mass consumerism, and the postwar boom, he argued that societies can train people to treat identity like property: you are what you own, what you accumulate, what you can secure. In that framework, greed becomes an attempt at emotional insurance. If you can just acquire enough money, status, attention, you can finally outrun anxiety, insignificance, mortality.
The subtext is that greed is misdirected hunger. The "need" being fed is rarely material; it’s a craving for safety, recognition, control, even love. But because the goal is framed as acquisition, the mechanism can’t deliver satisfaction. A bottomless pit can’t be filled; it can only be serviced. Fromm’s line lands because it redefines greed as compulsion: not pleasure, but labor - exhausting, self-perpetuating, and culturally encouraged.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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