"Happiness is not a reward - it is a consequence. Suffering is not a punishment - it is a result"
About this Quote
The quote works by swapping courtroom metaphors for something closer to physics. Happiness becomes “consequence,” suffering a “result” - effects that follow causes, not verdicts handed down by a cosmic authority. It’s a rhetorical demotion of providence. If life is not a trial with a righteous jury, then misfortune stops being evidence against your character, and prosperity stops being proof of virtue.
The subtext is both liberating and bracing. Liberating, because it rejects the cruelty of “you must have done something to deserve this,” the oldest rationalization for other people’s hardship. Bracing, because it also denies the flattering inverse: that your joy is owed to you as payment for being good. Consequence language forces attention onto conditions, choices, systems, chance - the unromantic mechanics behind how lives go well or badly.
Ingersoll, a famed freethinker in a religious century, is smuggling a secular ethic through a sentence that sounds like common sense: drop the theology, keep the responsibility. Not guilt. Responsibility.
Quote Details
| Topic | Happiness |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: The Christian Religion (Robert G. Ingersoll, 1881)
Evidence: For this reason happiness is not a reward, it is a consequence. Suffering is not a punishment, it is a result. (Not reliably determinable from the online HTML transcription (appears in the Ingersoll rejoinder section of the Ingersoll–Black controversy; see quoted passage in Vol. 6, line ~802 of the Gutenberg HTML).). Primary-source match found in Robert G. Ingersoll’s own text within the Ingersoll–Black controversy on “The Christian Religion.” Project Gutenberg’s 'The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Volume 6 (of 12)' reproduces the material and labels the overall section as “THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION (1881.)”. The exact sentence appears in the text at/near line 802 of the Gutenberg HTML file. Other candidates (1) The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll (Robert Green Ingersoll, 1900)95.0% Robert Green Ingersoll. a standard of right and wrong ; and where that standard has not been polluted by ... happines... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Ingersoll, Robert G. (2026, February 7). Happiness is not a reward - it is a consequence. Suffering is not a punishment - it is a result. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/happiness-is-not-a-reward-it-is-a-consequence-153379/
Chicago Style
Ingersoll, Robert G. "Happiness is not a reward - it is a consequence. Suffering is not a punishment - it is a result." FixQuotes. February 7, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/happiness-is-not-a-reward-it-is-a-consequence-153379/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Happiness is not a reward - it is a consequence. Suffering is not a punishment - it is a result." FixQuotes, 7 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/happiness-is-not-a-reward-it-is-a-consequence-153379/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











