"Happy is he who has gained the wealth of divine thoughts, wretched is he whose beliefs about the gods are dark"
About this Quote
The subtext is almost polemical. “Dark” beliefs aren’t just mistaken; they’re degrading. Wretchedness isn’t punishment from Zeus but the natural consequence of a muddled picture of the divine. That framing lets Empedocles critique popular religion without naming it: fear-driven myths, capricious deities, and superstition become psychological impoverishment. He can sound reverent about “the gods” while smuggling in a philosopher’s agenda, the move that keeps him intelligible to the city and authoritative to his students.
Context matters because Empedocles is a hybrid figure: pre-Socratic theorist, mystical poet, alleged wonder-worker. His universe runs on impersonal forces (Love and Strife) and cycles, not on divine mood swings. So “divine thoughts” likely means aligning your mind with the deep structure of reality, the kind of insight that turns ritual into ethics and cosmology into self-command. It’s an elitist comfort, too: happiness becomes a credential. If you’re miserable, perhaps you’re not unlucky; perhaps you’re unenlightened.
Quote Details
| Topic | God |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Empedocles. (n.d.). Happy is he who has gained the wealth of divine thoughts, wretched is he whose beliefs about the gods are dark. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/happy-is-he-who-has-gained-the-wealth-of-divine-125543/
Chicago Style
Empedocles. "Happy is he who has gained the wealth of divine thoughts, wretched is he whose beliefs about the gods are dark." FixQuotes. Accessed February 1, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/happy-is-he-who-has-gained-the-wealth-of-divine-125543/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Happy is he who has gained the wealth of divine thoughts, wretched is he whose beliefs about the gods are dark." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/happy-is-he-who-has-gained-the-wealth-of-divine-125543/. Accessed 1 Feb. 2026.












