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Life & Wisdom Quote by Charles Mackay

"He who has mingled in the fray of duty that the brave endure, must have made foes. If you have none, small is the work that you have done"

About this Quote

Mackay turns the Victorian cult of respectability on its head: don’t measure a life by how little friction it produces, measure it by the resistance it provokes. The line is engineered as a moral dare. “Mingled in the fray of duty” casts obligation as combat, not paperwork. Duty isn’t polite self-improvement; it’s a public clash where “the brave endure” implies you will be hit back. In that framing, enemies become evidence, not pathology.

The subtext is less about picking fights than refusing the era’s favorite anesthetic: social smoothness. Mackay hints that a spotless reputation can be a form of idleness, or worse, complicity. If everyone likes you, maybe you’ve only performed harmless virtues - charity that doesn’t challenge power, opinions trimmed to fit the room, convictions kept abstract. “Small is the work” is a devastating downgrade: you may have been busy, but you weren’t consequential.

Context matters. Mackay wrote in a century of reform movements, industrial upheaval, and moral crusades, when poets and journalists helped manufacture public conscience. To advocate change in that atmosphere was to invite backlash from entrenched interests and from neighbors who prized order over justice. The quote plays into that civic-romantic tradition: the good citizen as battlefield participant, not spectator.

Rhetorically, it’s a clean inversion that still lands in modern culture wars and workplace politics. It doesn’t romanticize hostility for its own sake; it insists that meaningful action has a cost, and one cost is being disliked by people who preferred you quiet.

Quote Details

TopicPerseverance
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Mackay, Charles. (2026, January 15). He who has mingled in the fray of duty that the brave endure, must have made foes. If you have none, small is the work that you have done. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/he-who-has-mingled-in-the-fray-of-duty-that-the-139945/

Chicago Style
Mackay, Charles. "He who has mingled in the fray of duty that the brave endure, must have made foes. If you have none, small is the work that you have done." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/he-who-has-mingled-in-the-fray-of-duty-that-the-139945/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"He who has mingled in the fray of duty that the brave endure, must have made foes. If you have none, small is the work that you have done." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/he-who-has-mingled-in-the-fray-of-duty-that-the-139945/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Charles Mackay (1814 - 1889) was a Poet from United Kingdom.

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