"He who knows only his own side of the case knows little of that"
About this Quote
The subtext is strategic. Mill isn’t arguing for open-mindedness as a mood; he’s defending it as a method. If your beliefs have never been forced to answer serious objections, you don’t actually know why you believe them. You’ve inherited them, absorbed them, or repeated them. “Knows little of that” implies that even a correct opinion becomes intellectually flimsy when it’s held dogmatically. Truth, in Mill’s framework, isn’t a trophy you possess; it’s something you keep alive through challenge.
Context matters: this comes from On Liberty (1859), written in an England anxious about conformity, majoritarian pressure, and the quiet social punishments that make dissent expensive. Mill’s case for free speech isn’t sentimental; it’s epistemic. A society that silences disagreement doesn’t just wrong the speaker. It deprives everyone else of the only process that turns belief into knowledge: adversarial contact with the best version of the other side.
Quote Details
| Topic | Reason & Logic |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Mill, John Stuart. (2026, January 14). He who knows only his own side of the case knows little of that. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/he-who-knows-only-his-own-side-of-the-case-knows-32186/
Chicago Style
Mill, John Stuart. "He who knows only his own side of the case knows little of that." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/he-who-knows-only-his-own-side-of-the-case-knows-32186/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"He who knows only his own side of the case knows little of that." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/he-who-knows-only-his-own-side-of-the-case-knows-32186/. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.







