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Science & Tech Quote by Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe

"He who possesses art and science has religion; he who does not possess them, needs religion"

About this Quote

Goethe pulls off a neat provocation here: he flatters the cultivated while poking at the social function of faith. The line is built like a chiasmus - have X, you have Y; lack X, you need Y - which gives it the snap of a moral law even as it smuggles in a controversial hierarchy. Art and science aren’t just hobbies in his framing; they’re disciplines of attention, ways of training awe, humility, and ethical imagination without requiring dogma. “Religion” becomes less a set of doctrines than a psychological capacity: a language for reverence, meaning, and restraint.

The subtext is suspicious of institutional religion while recognizing why it persists. For Goethe, the person who can read nature through science and feel the world through art has already accessed the emotional and metaphysical payoff religion promises. The one who cannot - because of education, temperament, or social position - “needs” religion as scaffolding: a ready-made narrative that organizes fear, suffering, and morality. It’s compassionate and condescending at once, and that tension is the point.

Context matters: Goethe sits at the hinge between Enlightenment rationality and Romantic interiority in a Europe where churches still anchored public life. He’s arguing for a modern spirituality that doesn’t require creed, one grounded in cultivated perception. The sting is also political: if art and science can do religion’s job, then keeping people from them keeps religion necessary.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
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Art, Science, and Religion: Insights by Goethe
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About the Author

Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe

Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe (August 28, 1749 - March 22, 1832) was a Writer from Germany.

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