"How much pain they have cost us, the evils which have never happened"
About this Quote
As a political leader steeped in Enlightenment rationalism, Jefferson is also defending a style of citizenship. Early America was a project built on conjecture and fear: fear of monarchy returning, of faction, of foreign entanglements, of the experiment failing. Jefferson’s own era was a churn of panic cycles - yellow fever, economic volatility, and the partisan hysteria that defined the Adams-Jefferson years. In that climate, imagined “evils” were potent political tools. Alarmism could mobilize voters, justify crackdowns, and harden enemies into permanent threats.
The subtext, then, isn’t just self-help before self-help existed. It’s a warning about governance by anxiety. A republic, Jefferson implies, can be bled dry by scenarios that never arrive, yet still demand sacrifices in advance: liberty traded for security, trust traded for vigilance, patience traded for certainty. The line works because it compresses a whole theory of political emotion into nine words: fear doesn’t need to be accurate to be effective. It only needs to feel urgent.
Quote Details
| Topic | Anxiety |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Thomas Jefferson to William Short (28 Nov. 1814) (Thomas Jefferson, 1814)
Evidence: This wording appears in Jefferson’s private letter dated Nov. 28, 1814: “tranquility of mind depends much on ourselves, and greatly on due reflection ‘how much pain have cost us the evils which have never happened.’” ([founders.archives.gov](https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Jefferson/03-08... Other candidates (1) Thomas Jefferson (Thomas Jefferson) compilation92.3% e do willingly how much pain have cost us the evils which have never happened take |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Jefferson, Thomas. (n.d.). How much pain they have cost us, the evils which have never happened. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/how-much-pain-they-have-cost-us-the-evils-which-27350/
Chicago Style
Jefferson, Thomas. "How much pain they have cost us, the evils which have never happened." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/how-much-pain-they-have-cost-us-the-evils-which-27350/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"How much pain they have cost us, the evils which have never happened." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/how-much-pain-they-have-cost-us-the-evils-which-27350/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.









