"I am a red man. If the Great Spirit had desired me to be a white man, he would have made me so in the first place"
About this Quote
The genius is the conditional: "If the Great Spirit had desired..". It borrows the theological grammar familiar to missionaries and U.S. officials, then snaps it shut like a trap. By invoking the Great Spirit, Sitting Bull asserts spiritual sovereignty on his own terms while exposing the arrogance of Christianizing projects that claimed divine backing. The subtext is blunt: you can call your policies providence, but you don't get to draft God into your paperwork.
Context matters. Sitting Bull spoke from within a century of forced removals, broken treaties, boarding schools, and military campaigns aimed at dissolving Native nations into a manageable population. Under that pressure, "I am a red man" functions as a public oath - not racial essentialism so much as a declaration of nationhood and continuity. It's also strategically spare: he doesn't argue about policy details because the real fight is over legitimacy, over who gets to define what a human life is for.
The phrase "in the first place" lands like a gavel. It rejects the narrative of inevitability - that history runs only one direction, toward whiteness as destiny - and insists that survival can be chosen, named, defended.
Quote Details
| Topic | Native American Sayings |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bull, Sitting. (2026, February 16). I am a red man. If the Great Spirit had desired me to be a white man, he would have made me so in the first place. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-am-a-red-man-if-the-great-spirit-had-desired-me-22539/
Chicago Style
Bull, Sitting. "I am a red man. If the Great Spirit had desired me to be a white man, he would have made me so in the first place." FixQuotes. February 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-am-a-red-man-if-the-great-spirit-had-desired-me-22539/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I am a red man. If the Great Spirit had desired me to be a white man, he would have made me so in the first place." FixQuotes, 16 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-am-a-red-man-if-the-great-spirit-had-desired-me-22539/. Accessed 25 Feb. 2026.




