"I am not only a pacifist but a militant pacifist. I am willing to fight for peace. Nothing will end war unless the people themselves refuse to go to war"
About this Quote
The subtext is a hard diagnosis of how wars actually happen. States don’t wage war alone; they draft bodies, manufacture consent, and depend on ordinary people to treat participation as duty rather than choice. “Nothing will end war unless the people themselves refuse” shifts agency downward and assigns blame sideways. Leaders can posture about peace while keeping the machinery ready; citizens can call themselves powerless while feeding that machinery with compliance. Einstein is arguing that war is a social technology, and like any technology it fails when enough users stop operating it.
Context matters because Einstein wasn’t a cloistered idealist. A German-born Jewish intellectual watching Europe slide into militarism and fascism, he understood how quickly “national defense” becomes moral blackmail. The line isn’t naive optimism; it’s a wager that mass refusal is the only force that can outmuscle the institutional momentum of war.
Quote Details
| Topic | Peace |
|---|---|
| Source | Unverified source: Interview with George Sylvester Viereck (Jan 1931) (Albert Einstein, 1933)
Evidence: p. 22 (in the 1933 pamphlet). The quote is widely attributed to an interview with George Sylvester Viereck dated January 1931. However, the earliest *verifiable* primary publication I could directly trace is in Albert Einstein’s authorized pamphlet collection edited by Alfred Lief, *The Fight Aga... Other candidates (2) Google Books (Kim Gayner, 2010) compilation97.8% ... I am not only a pacifist but a militant pacifist. I am willing to fight for peace. Nothing will end war unless th... Albert Einstein (Albert Einstein) compilation36.0% me a passionate pacifist and antimilitarist i am against any chauvinism even in the guise of mere patriotism privileg... |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Einstein, Albert. (2026, January 14). I am not only a pacifist but a militant pacifist. I am willing to fight for peace. Nothing will end war unless the people themselves refuse to go to war. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-am-not-only-a-pacifist-but-a-militant-pacifist-25280/
Chicago Style
Einstein, Albert. "I am not only a pacifist but a militant pacifist. I am willing to fight for peace. Nothing will end war unless the people themselves refuse to go to war." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-am-not-only-a-pacifist-but-a-militant-pacifist-25280/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I am not only a pacifist but a militant pacifist. I am willing to fight for peace. Nothing will end war unless the people themselves refuse to go to war." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-am-not-only-a-pacifist-but-a-militant-pacifist-25280/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








