"I believe that present day civilized man suffers from insufficient discharge of his aggressive drive"
About this Quote
The intent is not to excuse brutality but to warn about what happens when aggression has no sanctioned outlets: it leaks into substitutes (status competition, scapegoating, cruelty at a distance) or erupts catastrophically. Lorenz’s subtext is that repression, a prized feature of “civilization,” can backfire. The line also carries a subtle nostalgia for older, more overtly physical forms of conflict and contest - rituals, rough play, clear antagonisms - that might have functioned as safety valves.
Context sharpens the edge. Lorenz, a major figure in ethology, wrote in the shadow of 20th-century mass violence and amid Cold War anxiety, when “civilized” nations had industrialized killing. His biological framing offered an unsettling alternative to purely political explanations: if aggression is part of the human toolkit, then peace isn’t a natural resting state but an achievement requiring institutions, norms, and outlets robust enough to handle what we’d rather pretend we’ve outgrown.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Konrad Lorenz, On Aggression (original German 1963; English translation mid-1960s). The line appears in Lorenz's discussion of human aggression in On Aggression. |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Lorenz, Konrad. (2026, January 16). I believe that present day civilized man suffers from insufficient discharge of his aggressive drive. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-believe-that-present-day-civilized-man-suffers-84333/
Chicago Style
Lorenz, Konrad. "I believe that present day civilized man suffers from insufficient discharge of his aggressive drive." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-believe-that-present-day-civilized-man-suffers-84333/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I believe that present day civilized man suffers from insufficient discharge of his aggressive drive." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-believe-that-present-day-civilized-man-suffers-84333/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.






