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Life & Mortality Quote by Ernest Renan

"I can die when I wish to: that is my elixir of life"

About this Quote

A little blasphemy disguised as self-help: Renan frames the option of death not as despair, but as oxygen. In an era when Catholic certainty was fraying under higher criticism and the new prestige of science, he insists on the one sovereignty that can’t be legislated, reasoned away, or redeemed: the right to exit. Calling it an "elixir of life" flips the expected moral chemistry. The thing society labels morbid becomes the substance that makes living possible.

The intent isn’t a melodramatic flirtation with suicide so much as a philosophical stress test for freedom. If life is compulsory, it’s not fully yours; it’s a sentence with nicer scenery. Renan’s line makes autonomy visceral: knowing you could leave makes staying an act of choice rather than submission. That’s the subtextual rebuke to institutions - church, state, family - that rely on guilt and metaphysical debt to keep people compliant. The threat isn’t that you’ll die; it’s that you’ll stop being governable.

It also reads as a prophylactic against nihilism. When the old consolations evaporate, people either cling harder or collapse. Renan offers a third posture: hold the ultimate veto and you can tolerate uncertainty without panic. The quote works because it converts the darkest possibility into psychological leverage, a private reserve of control. It’s less a celebration of death than a reminder that meaning, for moderns, often begins where coercion ends.

Quote Details

TopicMortality
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Renan, Ernest. (2026, January 18). I can die when I wish to: that is my elixir of life. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-can-die-when-i-wish-to-that-is-my-elixir-of-life-2835/

Chicago Style
Renan, Ernest. "I can die when I wish to: that is my elixir of life." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-can-die-when-i-wish-to-that-is-my-elixir-of-life-2835/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I can die when I wish to: that is my elixir of life." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-can-die-when-i-wish-to-that-is-my-elixir-of-life-2835/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Ernest Renan (February 28, 1823 - October 12, 1892) was a Philosopher from France.

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