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Happiness Quote by Fanny Burney

"I cannot sleep - great joy is as restless as great sorrow"

About this Quote

Restlessness is usually sold as pain, but Burney flips it: ecstasy can keep you awake with the same ruthless efficiency as grief. The line refuses the tidy moral accounting that says joy settles you while sorrow unravels you. Instead, it treats the body as an honest narrator. Sleep is the first thing you lose when emotion becomes too large to metabolize.

Burney, a novelist of manners with a surgeon's eye for nerves, is writing into an era that prized composure and legibility, especially for women. “Great” is doing sly work here. It dignifies joy and sorrow as matching forces, then quietly suggests that the social script for feeling - be grateful, be calm, be relieved - is inadequate to what the psyche actually does. The sentence also carries a whiff of self-protection: if you can’t sleep, you can still claim reason. It’s not that you’re irrational; it’s that you’re overwhelmed by something noble.

The subtext is relational, too. Joy rarely arrives alone in Burney’s world; it’s often braided with risk: reputations, proposals, family pressure, money. A happiness big enough to be “restless” has stakes. That symmetry with sorrow hints at emotional whiplash - the suspicion that what lifts you might also threaten you, that celebration can be a prelude to loss.

It works because it’s a clean paradox that feels physiologically true. Burney compresses a whole theory of intensity into one sleepless night, reminding us that the opposite of misery isn’t calm; it’s sometimes just another kind of storm.

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TopicJoy
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Burney, Fanny. (2026, January 17). I cannot sleep - great joy is as restless as great sorrow. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-cannot-sleep-great-joy-is-as-restless-as-47947/

Chicago Style
Burney, Fanny. "I cannot sleep - great joy is as restless as great sorrow." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-cannot-sleep-great-joy-is-as-restless-as-47947/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I cannot sleep - great joy is as restless as great sorrow." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-cannot-sleep-great-joy-is-as-restless-as-47947/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Fanny Burney (June 13, 1752 - January 6, 1840) was a Novelist from England.

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