"I owe much to my friends; but, all things considered, it strikes me that I owe even more to my enemies. The real person springs life under a sting even better than under a caress"
About this Quote
The craft is in the tactile pairing of “sting” and “caress.” Gide isn’t arguing that cruelty is good, or that affection is useless; he’s measuring which sensation produces motion. A caress can soothe you into continuity. A sting interrupts. It makes you look, adapt, defend, revise. That’s why the “real person” doesn’t merely endure antagonism but “springs life” under it. The verb choice matters: springing suggests an involuntary, kinetic response, like muscle memory. Identity, for Gide, isn’t a stable essence you uncover; it’s a reactive formation, something pressure-tested into existence.
Context sharpens the provocation. Gide lived through a period obsessed with respectability, moral policing, and ideological camps, while his own work and public positions repeatedly put him at odds with orthodoxies. In that environment, “enemies” aren’t cartoon villains; they’re social forces, critics, institutions, even friends turned hostile. His subtext is pragmatic and a little defiant: if you want to become yourself, stop treating conflict as an aberration. Treat it as the friction that generates heat, clarity, and, finally, a sturdier kind of freedom.
Quote Details
| Topic | Resilience |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Gide, Andre. (2026, January 18). I owe much to my friends; but, all things considered, it strikes me that I owe even more to my enemies. The real person springs life under a sting even better than under a caress. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-owe-much-to-my-friends-but-all-things-4249/
Chicago Style
Gide, Andre. "I owe much to my friends; but, all things considered, it strikes me that I owe even more to my enemies. The real person springs life under a sting even better than under a caress." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-owe-much-to-my-friends-but-all-things-4249/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I owe much to my friends; but, all things considered, it strikes me that I owe even more to my enemies. The real person springs life under a sting even better than under a caress." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-owe-much-to-my-friends-but-all-things-4249/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.










