"I saw that all beings are fated to happiness: action is not life, but a way of wasting some force, an enervation. Morality is the weakness of the brain"
About this Quote
The provocation sharpens with “action is not life.” This isn’t laziness; it’s an attack on the 19th-century equation of virtue with productivity, duty, and visible accomplishment. Action, he claims, is “wasting some force,” a draining expenditure that dulls perception. The word “enervation” gives away the real agenda: Rimbaud is defending intensity, sensation, and inner transformation against a world that rewards compliance. Life isn’t what you do; it’s what you can see, feel, metabolize into language.
“Morality is the weakness of the brain” is the line that makes his intent unmistakable. He’s not politely critiquing ethics; he’s diagnosing morality as a mental crutch, a way the mind protects itself from the destabilizing freedom of experience. In context, this fits the adolescent insurgent who wanted a “derangement of all the senses,” who treated respectability as a kind of anesthesia. The subtext is ruthless: society calls its fears “principles,” then congratulates itself for restraint. Rimbaud refuses the compliment and calls it what he thinks it is: neurological surrender.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Rimbaud, Arthur. (2026, January 16). I saw that all beings are fated to happiness: action is not life, but a way of wasting some force, an enervation. Morality is the weakness of the brain. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-saw-that-all-beings-are-fated-to-happiness-138195/
Chicago Style
Rimbaud, Arthur. "I saw that all beings are fated to happiness: action is not life, but a way of wasting some force, an enervation. Morality is the weakness of the brain." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-saw-that-all-beings-are-fated-to-happiness-138195/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I saw that all beings are fated to happiness: action is not life, but a way of wasting some force, an enervation. Morality is the weakness of the brain." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-saw-that-all-beings-are-fated-to-happiness-138195/. Accessed 25 Feb. 2026.











