"I would make this war as severe as possible, and show no symptoms of tiring till the South begs for mercy"
About this Quote
The subtext is a rejection of the gentleman’s-war fantasy that the Civil War could be decisive without being socially ruinous. By 1864, the Union had learned that Confederate armies were fed by Confederate civilians, rail lines, farms, and local governments. Sherman’s logic folds those supports into the definition of “military target,” smudging the moral line between combatant and noncombatant. The phrase “begs for mercy” is doing heavy rhetorical work: it frames capitulation as a psychological breaking point, not a negotiated settlement between equals. Mercy is offered only after submission; severity is the lever that produces it.
Context matters because Sherman’s campaigns, especially the March to the Sea and the Carolinas, became the template for “hard war” or “total war” in American memory: destruction calibrated to crush capacity and will, while insisting (sometimes sincerely, sometimes self-servingly) that the alternative was a longer slaughter of soldiers. The quote works because it’s both threat and justification, a bleak moral arithmetic packaged as resolve.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Memoirs of General W. T. Sherman (Vol. I) (William Tecumseh Sherman, 1875)
Evidence: I would make this war as severe as possible, and show no symptoms of tiring till the South begs for mercy; indeed, I know, and you know, that the end would be reached quicker by such a course than by any seeming yielding on our part. (Chapter XIV ("Vicksburg")). This sentence appears in Sherman’s reproduced correspondence dated September 17, 1863, written from "Headquarters Fifteenth Army Corps, Camp on Big Black". In the Memoirs, it occurs in a letter to Brigadier-General J. A. Rawlins (Grant’s staff), where Sherman encloses letters from Prof. Mahan and Gen. Halleck and discusses war policy and manpower. The Memoirs were first published in 1875 (Vol. I) by D. Appleton; this is a primary source publication (Sherman’s own work) but it is not necessarily the first time the words appeared in print, rather, it is the earliest widely accessible primary-source publication I could verify directly online. Project Gutenberg’s transcription does not preserve the original printed page numbers reliably, but it is located in Chapter XIV. Other candidates (1) William Tecumseh Sherman: Memoirs of General W. T. Sherma... (William Tecumseh Sherman, 1990) compilation95.0% ... I would make this war as severe as possible , and show no symptoms of tiring till the South begs for mercy ; in- ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Sherman, William Tecumseh. (2026, March 2). I would make this war as severe as possible, and show no symptoms of tiring till the South begs for mercy. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-would-make-this-war-as-severe-as-possible-and-6543/
Chicago Style
Sherman, William Tecumseh. "I would make this war as severe as possible, and show no symptoms of tiring till the South begs for mercy." FixQuotes. March 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-would-make-this-war-as-severe-as-possible-and-6543/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"I would make this war as severe as possible, and show no symptoms of tiring till the South begs for mercy." FixQuotes, 2 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/i-would-make-this-war-as-severe-as-possible-and-6543/. Accessed 2 Apr. 2026.






